Developing Strong Academic Study Skills - 926 Words

Developing strong academic study skills in Higher Education is arguably the most important area of learning and development a student can cultivate, in order to achieve academic success. The skills that are acquired, the learning techniques that a student refines and life learning experiences are all going to develop into long-term career prospects and future career enhancement. Some of the key areas for development and discussion in this essay will include note taking/essay writing, critical thinking and analysing questions and reflective thinking skills. A major area for development and improvement revolves around effective note taking and essay planning/writing. As a Higher Education student you will be required to plan and produce countless essays in relation to the course you are studying, and a key point of reference to help with this would come from â€Å"The Guide to Learning and Study Skills for Higher Education and at Work† who give the following advice and tips: ‘Identify the purpose of the essay and who the audience (reader) is and what is required for both – structure your work and develop your arguments/main points – proof read your work and improve language, spelling, punctuation, grammar and style – review what you did and use feedback to improve your essay writing for the future’ (Bingham, R. and Drew, S. 2012 The guide to learning and study skills: For higher Education and at work). With regards to effective note taking in Higher Education, a key starting pointShow MoreRelatedWriting an Academic Essay1224 Words   |  5 PagesAcademic writing is different from other forms of writing; it is distinctive, clear and concise. This essay will describe the factors that contribute to the credibility of an academic piece of writing, and incorporating them effectively into your own writing. In this essay I will further discuss the following three features to enrich credible academic writing; planning and drafting, critical writing and referencing and plagiarism. With an abundant quantity of literature available, it is importantRead MoreDeveloping Good Work Habits1022 Words   |  5 Pagesschool years, students must begin to develop good work habits including preparing for schoolwork, organizing time and effort, and developing effective study skills. As students continue into middle school and high school their success depends, to a large degree, on refining and sustaining these work habits. Time management, organizational skills, and efficient study skills become especially important by this stage. Students who are able to develop and maintain good work habits are in a position to succeedRead MoreEssay about Key Prepartions For College Life1127 Words   |  5 Pagescourses, as well as developing good time management skills. Participation in extracurricular activities is important in succeeding in a college environment because it helps students to explore their interests and talents. Challenging courses also benefit students because they h elp to prepare students academically for the demanding workload found in college. Time management is yet another important skill to have because it will help students to manage their time between academics and socialization ParticipationRead MoreMy Highest Level Qualification Is Useful For The Target Audience And The Medium Of Communication Essay1621 Words   |  7 Pagesextensive experience in academic administration; or an equivalent combination of relevant experience and/or education/training. My highest-level qualification is a Master of Business and Information Technology (completed at an average of 83%), while I have over 20 years’ experience at three different universities across a variety of relevant roles. Knowledge and Skills -Essential †¢ Advanced level of written communication skills and effective interpersonal and oral communication skills. I possess highRead MoreThe Arts And How It Is Beneficial1624 Words   |  7 PagesThe Arts and How It Is Beneficial Over the years, numerous studies and surveys have been conducted about the arts and if and how they are valuable. An overwhelming approval for the arts were shown in nearly all forms of studying the benefits of the arts. Online articles and other media are just a few samples of these studies. Among these articles, states how The arts are essential for the developing brain, for applying and learning skills, for maintaining positive mental health, and for buildingRead MoreUnited Kingdom Council For International Student Affairs965 Words   |  4 Pagesgo on discussing other obstacles such as, academic skills and plagiarism, which international students might face during their degree. One of the greatest challenges that face students in their degree is the language barrier, which many students feel less confident to speak, read, listen and write in a language that is different from their mother tongue. One possible implication of this is that students who have week academic English abilities and skills that could affect negatively on their proficiencyRead MoreMy Highest Level Qualification Is A Master Of Business And Information Technology Essay1744 Words   |  7 Pagesat an average of 83%), while I have over 20 years’ experience at three different universities across a variety of relevant roles. Excellent written communication skills and effective interpersonal and oral communication skills. I possess high level skills in both written and verbal communications as evidenced by my tertiary studies and professional involvement in, inter alia, the development of course and program submissions, student communications, policies and procedures, web content, staffRead MoreThe Academy Of Business And Entrepreneurship Charter School1408 Words   |  6 PagesI. SCHOOL DESIGN The Academy of Business and Entrepreneurship Charter School is a K-12 model school utilizing a unique combination of PA Common Core Standards aligned curriculum and specialized programming with a focus on developing 21st Century skills to prepare students for their post- secondary goals. It will open its doors in 2014, starting with 240 students in grades K-5 and add a grade a year to reach K-9 during the course of the initial charter. However, as the model is envisioned as a fullRead MoreThe Synthesis Of Semiconductor Devices982 Words   |  4 PagesThe synthesis of semiconductor devices in microelectronics and photonics applications has always fascinated me, and the field of developing electronic and photonic solid-state devices is a field that I find continuously interesting and rewarding. The physics behind these devices and their manufacturing are consistently setting new limits or allowing for new methods that produce useful applications. By embracing and driving research, ind ustries which rely on evolving electronic devices and methodsRead MoreThe Sense Of Belonging And Interpersonal Connectivity1222 Words   |  5 Pagesby solitary thoughts, feel lonely and lose interest in many social interaction opportunities (Goodenow, 1993). This in turn is attributed to dwindling academic performance, as the students don’t feel accepted and motivated within the social parameters around them (Goodenow, 1993). Considerable research has shown that people who don’t have strong relationship ties with others experience more stress than their peers, chiefly due to the solitary thoughts which engulf their minds and frequently convince

Double Consciousness Invisible Man And The Bluest Eye

Double-Consciousness in Invisible Man and The Bluest Eye W.E.B DuBois was a well-known civil rights activists, Pan-Africanist, and a co-founder of the NAACP. Double-consciousness is a phrase coined by DuBois in his novel The Souls of Black Folks in 1903, which describes the idea of double-consciousness as a state of affairs in which an individual is both representative of and immersed in two distinct ways of life. When DuBois introduced this phrase, he was specifically talking about black Americans in the United States who face a double jeopardy of being identified as black and American while having to deal with the injustices of Jim Crow America. Black Americans, unlike their white counterparts, have this internal conflict of having to identify with their ‘black’ culture, which was stripped from them and deemed improper and the American experience, which denied them of their basic human rights through systematic oppression. Black Americans have always dealt with having to see themselves through the perspective of the society they live in and needing to prove their worth in order to obtain a sense of belonging. Ralph Ellison’s Invisible Man and Toni Morrison’s The Bluest Eyes are able to depict the psychological trauma of what double-consciousness does to an individual through the eyes of their main characters who suffer immensely due to their social circumstances. Through racial discontent and self-realization acknowledged in both Ellison s Invisible Man and Morrison’sShow MoreRelatedThe Bluest Eye-Theme of Vision1553 Words   |  7 PagesToni Morrison’s highly acclaimed debut work, The Bluest Eye, is one of unquestionable beauty and intricately woven prose. As a fictional writer, Morrison avails herself of her literary faculties, using her mastery of description in order to convey an unusually lucid picture to the reader. The five senses seem to envelop a great deal of description in the novel, most notably that of sight. As has been discovered by virtue of studying the bra in’s neural and cognitive machinery, vision occupies large

Terrorism Financing Finance

Question: Write about Terrorism Financing? Answer: Terrorism Financing Terrorist financing and money laundering raises an important issue in most of countries regarding the detection, prevention and prosecution. Different terrorist groups get the financial support from the act of terrorism financing. The governments of the States maintain the list of terrorist organiations. The States will employ laws for preventing the money laundering, which helps those organizations financially (Irwin et al. 2014). The money laundering and terror financing laws are exercised worldwide. Terrorist groups use sophisticated techniques to launder money and finance terrorism, such as, financial dealings using the financial institutions and related entities like financial advisors, service providers as intermediaries, etc. Money laundering is a profit-making crime, which includes drug trafficking, tax evasion, corruption, fraud, market manipulation. To control the terrorist financing, the United Nations (UN) made frequent efforts by signing various international treaties, to fight against finance which helps terrorism (Othman and Ameer, 2014). Terrorist groups find support from many countries, individuals or organisations, and the criminal activities by which they generate revenue. The funds raised in the means of money laundering by the terrorist. Therefore, the banks and the financial organisations are able to track and identify the financial activity of the terrorist organisations. The key issues in financing the terrorists are money laundering and terrorism financing. To stop the money laundering and terrorist financing, we can emphasize five areas, such as, The criminalization of terrorist financing The improvement of international and domestic cooperation Value transfer system Non-profit organizations, and The freezing of assets (Irwin, Choo and Liu, 2012) We are discussing the areas as follows: (a) The criminalization of terrorist financing The researchers of the criminalization of terrorism financing faced difficulty to establish any rule which criminalizes the act of funding previously defined as comprehensive. Terrorism financing was separated from the actual terrorism and defined as a separate legal offence. This act of separation provides greater powers to the authorities to prevent the terrorism (Walters et al. 2012). Terrorist financing and acts perceived by some people who believes to be justified politically by their aims. This perception distracts their attention that they cannot assume the act as a crime, and they effectively engages in national and international combat of terrorism and its related financing. Determination of effectiveness of the legislation for criminalizing terrorism financing is a difficult task. Criminalization of terrorist financing is supposed to be the preventive effect as the provisions of terrorist financing recently introduced. Beyond the investigations and conviction, number of prosecutions, or the assets would be confiscated under the criminal laws for terrorism financing, the indicators should consider these as assess effectiveness. There should be an assessment of effectiveness under any jurisdiction which should include evaluation (Hamin, Othman and Kamaruddin, 2014). (b) The improvement of international and domestic cooperation When all the relevant agencies evolved with an understanding of the topic of terrorism financing, shrted information between each other and have a common agenda, then there is a need for international and domestic cooperation. The transparent and corruption free economies are fully equipped with appropriate regulatory, anti money laundering and institutional frameworks. These economies give fully effective global and local effort to prevent the terrorism financing. Several assessor bodies discovered that a lot of important domestic agencies have lack of staffs, are not trained and requires permission and powers regarding the terrorism financing issues. The well-developed domestic agencies must give the permission and have powers to deal with the terrorist financing with the intention of building effective global regime and partnerships of public and private area (Hayes, 2013). Measurement of the effectiveness of international cooperation and national coordination is very difficult. There is a very less research to identify all of the obstructions in the national system that has obstructed the international cooperation. States are not able to use all the effective legal instruments included in the conventions available for the mutual legal extradition and assistance in handful cases of suspected financial terrorism (Halonen, 2012). (c) Value transfer system The terrorist groups and terrorists use many methods for disposal of funds move around worldwide. These groups can use the formal financial methods or any unregulated channels, or move the cash across the borders. There are evidences to show that the groups of terrorists exploited the international trade systems to shift value from one place to the other for the illegal purpose. The individuals and organizations, sometimes within the same organization, could make these illegal transactions. There are some private donors, who donated value for illegal purposes. The transfer of values plays an important role to bring the terrorists together (Camacho, 2013). When any financial organization detected such a suspicious transaction, they should report it to the respective authority. The respective authority should take the appropriate action to analyse such transactions and determine the involvement of the terrorism financing. States should take the responsibility to build the border control agents to control the cross border cash transactions. Prompt and early detection of of risks can be made by new technologies. The authorities may decide which technology should be used for the detection. The regulators, financial institutions and international financial institutions should provide the guidelines for best practices and aware about the terrorism financing to mitigate the risk (Dean, Thompson and Keatinge, 2013). (d) Non-profit organizations Non-profit organizations (NPO) describe the surplus of entities from the domicile associations of the societies, which gather money for supporting the relief work worldwide. NPOs are one of the ways, which used by the terrorist organizations for terrorism financing. States already implemented some controls aiming to limit the risk carried by the NPOs. However, the effectiveness of the existing measures or the level of risks is remains unclear. States uses the financial authorities, institutions and the NPOs as the key tools or instruments to protect the financial sectors from abuse (Pok, Omar and Sathye, 2014). The States should recognise the NPOs themselves involved in terrorism financing and the NPOs exploited by the terrorist financiers. The types of abuse should determine before any action is enforced to NPOs. If an individual is suspected, there is no reason to shut down the NPO. The States should take action proportionate to the action of the NPO and reflect the specific risk (Brzoska, 2014). (e) Freezing of assets One of the effort to interrupt with the global terrorism is freezing the assets of the designated entities and persons. The United Nations Security Council targeted the specific groups or parties and confiscated the assets. This effort became weak globally as many countries have no legal framework to confiscate the property or money of the terrorists. Sometimes, despite having legal framework, there is no implementation (Cooper, 2014). When the State freezes or confiscates the money or property of an individual, that person has the right to inform and able to see the evidence against him. The procedure for designation is also being informed to the individual. Government should issue the guidance on the domestic level for unfreezing. States also consider for the national help desk relating to the issue of freezing or unfreezing for the financial institutions. In this regard, the participation of the private sector is also necessary. The State should avoid the problems created by its regulation upon the financial institutions which may conflict with the regulations of the other country. A national policy mechanism should be maintained by the State to guarantee the implementation of freezing compulsion and distribute a list to the financial institutions and the organizations that are able to identify the assets of the terrorists. The terrorist list of one country may be distributed to the other countries (Png, DeFeo a nd Hicks, 2015). Illustration An international NGO/charity organization wanted to open a bank account in Nigeria through Bank A. Bank A while investigate, found that the NGO and one director was involved in a case of terrorist financing. A Suspicious Transaction Report was filed with the Nigeria Financial Intelligence Unit. On analysis of the statements and transactions of the NGO, inconsistency found in the account. There was regular deposits and withdrawals in those areas where terrorist activities occured by some persons not connected with the NGO. Funds transferred by a foreigner from a foreign jurisdiction known as the state sponsor of terrorism. Investigations established that the NGO operated in Nigeria for a long time and maintained many bank accounts. The respective NGO is affiliated by an NGO that supported terrorist groups including Al Qaeda. Finally, it was proved that the charity operations of the NGO actually supported the Hamas, an extremist organization of Palestine. This case illustrated the vulnerability of charities and NGOs to terrorist financing as they are able to move their funds in various locations (Freeman, 2011). Conclusion The occurrence of terrorism and its financing is indisputable. To raise funds, the terrorists and the terrorist organisations use illegitimate and legitimate means. The funds are used for their personal maintenance and for their families. The terrorists use to move the cash by all sorts of formal and informal ways (Parker, 2014). Surveillance and security of several national and international borders are very weak. This is one of the reasons of flourishing the terrorism day by day. There is lack of law enforcement, the security and intelligence services are short of capability and efficiency that are challenging the terrorists and the terrorism financing. References Brzoska, M., 2014. Consequences of Assessments of Effectiveness for Counterterrorist Financing Policy.Administration Society, p.272. Camacho, A.R., 2013. Modelling the Risk Profiles of Clients in the Fight Against Money Laundering and Terrorism Financing.International Journal of Business and Economics,12(2), pp.97-120. Cooper, K.A., 2014.A critical examination of the anti-money laundering legislative framework for the prevention of terrorist finance with particular reference to the regulation of alternative remittance systems in the UK(Doctoral dissertation, University of Leeds). Dean, A., Thompson, E. and Keatinge, T., 2013. Draining the Ocean to Catch one Type of Fish: Evaluating the Effectiveness of the Global Counter-Terrorism Financing Regime.Perspectives on Terrorism,7(4). Freeman, M., 2011. The sources of terrorist financing: Theory and typology.Studies in Conflict Terrorism,34(6), pp.461-475. Halonen, L., 2012. Catch Them If You Can: Compatibility of United Kingdom and United States Legislation against Financing Terrorism with Public International Law Rules on Jurisdiction.Emory Int'l L. Rev.,26, p.637. Hamin, Z., Othman, M.B. and Kamaruddin, S., 2014. Watching the Watchers: The Financial Action Task Force (FATF) and the Gatekeeping Role of Lawyers under the Anti-Money Laundering and Anti-Terrorism Financing (AML/ATF) Regime in Malaysia. In4th International Conference on Law and Society (ICLAS IV), Auditorium, Academic Building, UniSZA(Vol. 10). Hayes, B., 2013. How international rules on countering the financing of terrorism impact civil society.CIVICUS (2013), State of civil society, pp.117-126. Othman, R. and Ameer, R., 2014. Institutionalization of risk management framework in Islamic NGOs for suppressing terrorism financing: Exploratory research.Journal of Money Laundering Control,17(1), pp.96-109. Parker, M., 2014.Cicero, money and the challenge of'new terrorism': is counter terrorist financing (CTF) a critical inhibitor? Should the emphasis on finance interventions prevail?(Doctoral dissertation, University of St Andrews). Png, C.A., DeFeo, M. and Hicks, T., 2015. Design and implementation of a capacity development programexperience with combating money laundering and financing of terrorism in Mongolia.Journal of Money Laundering Control,18(4), pp.488-495. Pok, W.C., Omar, N. and Sathye, M., 2014. An Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Antià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ money Laundering and Antià ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ terrorism Financing Legislation: Perceptions of Bank Compliance Officers in Malaysia.Australian Accounting Review,24(4), pp.394-401. Samantha Maitland Irwin, A., Raymond Choo, K.K. and Liu, L., 2012. Modelling of money laundering and terrorism financing typologies.Journal of Money Laundering Control,15(3), pp.316-335. SM Irwin, A., Slay, J., Raymond Choo, K.K. and Lui, L., 2014. Money laundering and terrorism financing in virtual environments: a feasibility study.Journal of Money Laundering Control,17(1), pp.50-75. Walters, J., Smith, R.G., Davis, B., Choo, K.K.R. and Chadwick, H., 2012. The anti-money laundering and counter-terrorism financing regime in Australia: Perceptions of regulated businesses in Australia, The.AIC reports. Research and Public Policy series., p.83.

Usa and Middle East, Heirs to a Millenium of Missteps

The USA and the Middle East experience a relationship today that bears the stamp of a millennium and more of crucial decisions on both sides.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Usa and Middle East, Heirs to a Millenium of Missteps specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More From nearly the first years of contact between people of European descent and the peoples of the Middle East, these decisions have reflected more misunderstanding and self-interest than statesmanship or vision. There are several moments over this span of time that stand out as opportunities: periods in history when relations could have been turned towards tolerance and even cooperation, but were not. Three examples of these are: the medieval push to take control of religiously important sites in what is today Israel, the betrayal of the region at the end of World War I, and more recently, the failure of Arab governments to adopt the best practices of modern governance. While these are by no means exhaustive, they are exemplary. In the 11th century, the hardline, and an altered attitude of the Seljukian Turks towards Christian pilgrims prompted outrage and ill-organized crusades. However, a glance at a map of the area suggests the great potential advantage to the nations north of the Mediterranean of control over the sea lanes in the Mediterranean and eastward. Trade, at the least, would be easier if European powers controlled this region. This may have been the reason for the increasing emphasis on naval campaigns in the later Crusades (Bridges 10). In this instance, a more tolerant attitude by the Seljukian Muslims towards Christian pilgrims who had moved with relative freedom through the region for a long time would have made a great difference. After all, the Muslim faith had already successfully, albeit violently, taken over as much as two thirds of the European continent (Madden, Hillenbrand and Ryan). However, the behav ior of the Europeans was regarded as boorish and ignorant by the Saracens, so there was probably fault on both sides (Madden, Hillenbrand and Ryan). This was a chance for mutual understanding that was thrown away. At the end of World War, after taking advantage of the Arab revolt to topple the Ottoman Empire, the Allies secretly agreed to partition the area. The Balfour agreement, also secret, promised the Jewish people a homeland in Palestine. These baldly self-interested betrayals and subterfuges were the reasons that prompted T.E. Lawrence to work for three years to make the Arab revolt as effective as possible (Lawrence).Advertising Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This double-dealing gave the Middle Eastern countries a very good reason to resent the Allies (Lawrence). It also injected a massive and persistent disruptor into the area in the form of the Zionist homeland (Zakaria, Why do They Hate Us?) . This dishonesty was probably not necessary and fairer dealings could have laid the groundwork for greater cooperation. Over the decades since then, the sponsorship by the USA of Israel has colored all US-Middle Eastern relations. More recently, the increasing interests of the European countries and the United States in regional oil have distorted matters further (Djerejian) (Atiemo). The Middle Eastern countries have not achieved the development of modern governments and what the West regards as desirable liberties and markets. To some degree, this retarding of governmental evolution was enhanced by the use of several countries as proxies for the former USSR (Djerejian) (Ahmadov). Many of the countries of the Middle East have, additionally, cut themselves off from many of the advantages of the Western world, often, according because of a distaste for the values associated with them (Ozdemir) (Christie, Zwarun and Clark) (Woods). It is possible that if the West had not been more honest and less self-interested, these nations might have turned towards Europe rather than to the USSR or to fundamentalism. Thus, the West and the Middle East may have had chances for rapprochement, which have been discarded. As far back as the Middle Ages, and in both the Twentieth and Twenty-first centuries, approaches have been taken that plunged increasing wedges of distrust and distaste between the two. These turning points should be our guide to avoiding such bad choices in the future. Works Cited Ahmadov, Ramin. â€Å"The U.S. Policy toward Middle East in the Post-Cold War Era.† Alternatives: The Turkish Journal of International Relations Spring/Summer 2005. Web. http://www.alternativesjournal.net/volume4/number1/ramin.pdf. Atiemo, Nancy. â€Å"What is the relationship between the United States’ energy policy and its foreign policy in the Middle EastT?† n.d. Dundee University. Web. http://www.dundee.ac.uk/cepmlp/car/html/ CAR10_ARTICLE21.PDF.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Usa and Middle East, Heirs to a Millenium of Missteps specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Bridges, Cyprian. Sea Powerand Other Studies. Echo Library, 2006 . Web. https://books.google.com/books?hl=enlr=id=UTuZeVOU23QCoi=fndpg=PA1dq=%22why+did+the+crusades%22ots=ASWFLQn7mZsig=PKfclXE1VzsZHnjVTgNLrSoxgWU#v=onepageq=%22%20crusades%22f=false. Christie, Thomas B., Lara Zwarun and Andrew M. Clark. â€Å"Finding a Credible Message to Win Hearts and Minds of the Muslim World: Article 2.† Global Media Journal Volume 5.Issue 8 (2006). Web. http://lass.calumet.purdue.edu/cca/gmj/PDF_archive/amer_edition/spring2006/2%20Christie%20Clark%20Zwarun.pdf. Djerejian, Edward P. â€Å"The US and the Middle East in a Changing World, The.† Department of State Dispatch 444 (1992). Washington: HeinOnline, 2 June 1992. Web. http://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?co llection=journalshandle=hein.journals/dsptch5div=246id=page=. Lawrence, Thomas Edward. â€Å"Introductory Chapter.† Seven Pillars of Wisdom. 2012. Web. http://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks01/0100111h.html. Madden, Thomas, Carole Hillenbrand and Antonia Ryan. â€Å"The Crusades: Why the Crusades Stil Matter: An Interview with Carole Hildebrand and Thomas Madden.† 24 February 2006. National Catholic Reporter. Web. http://www.natcath.org/NCR_Online/archives2/2006a/022406/022406a.php. Ozdemir, Erhan. â€Å"Globalization and Its Impact on the Middle East.† 2008. US Navy Post-Graduate School. Web. http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?verb=getRecordmetadataPrefix=htmlidentifier=ADA493849. Woods, Joshua. â€Å"The Common Enemy Rationale: An Attempt to Apply Concepts of Cognitive Consistency to the Portrayals of the United States in the Foreign Press.† Fall 2005. Purdue.edu. Web. https://lass.calumet.purdue.edu/cca/gmj/PDF_archive/amer_edition/fall2005/4%20Woods.pdf.Advertis ing Looking for research paper on international relations? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Zakaria, Fareed. â€Å"Why do They Hate Us?† n.d. http://xa.yimg.com/kq/groups/12447013/417620819/name/whydotheyhateus.pdf. This research paper on Usa and Middle East, Heirs to a Millenium of Missteps was written and submitted by user Channing G. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.